Open vBNG: netElastic subscriber management on an OcNOS network
A virtual BNG terminates broadband subscribers in software on standard servers. IP Infusion and netElastic deliver it as one open architecture: OcNOS runs the aggregation and edge routing on open white-box hardware, and the netElastic vBNG handles subscriber management and carrier-grade NAT. Validated by IP ArchiTechs, in production at Amplex.
Open architecture, delivered as a complete solution
Partners deliver OcNOS routers and switches, the netElastic vBNG, and services as one integrated solution.
Open networking underneath, so you are not tied to one proprietary stack.
Add servers for subscribers, add routers for capacity. Neither forces the other.
Centralized or distributed on the same OcNOS transport, with no redesign to switch.
One subscriber edge, built from two open layers
The open subscriber edge splits cleanly in two. netElastic owns the subscriber: session termination, authentication, policy, and carrier-grade NAT. IP Infusion owns the network under it: aggregation and edge routing on open hardware.
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| Schicht | Ownerthe specialist | Was es bewirkt |
|---|---|---|
| Subscriber termination | netElastic vBNG | Terminates PPPoE, IPoE, and L2TP sessions, authenticates through RADIUS, assigns addresses, and applies per-subscriber policy and hierarchical QoS. |
| IPv4 conservation | netElastic CGNAT | Carrier-grade NAT44 shares public IPv4 across subscribers, up to 100 per address, with adjustable logging. Integrated with the vBNG or standalone. |
| Aggregation and edge routing | OcNOS | Builds the ISIS-SR core, SR-MPLS with TI-LFA fast reroute, and EVPN-MPLS Layer 2 services that carry subscriber traffic to the vBNG. |
| Offene Hardware | OcNOS | Runs the aggregation and edge routers on validated white boxes from Edgecore, UfiSpace, and others. The vBNG runs on standard x86 servers. |
From the access line to the internet, on one open network
Subscriber traffic enters at the access edge, is aggregated by OcNOS on open routers, and is carried over an ISIS-SR and EVPN-MPLS network to the netElastic vBNG, which terminates the session and applies CGNAT before the traffic reaches peering and the internet.

Broadband access
Fiber (PON and OLT), copper (DSL), and fixed wireless subscriber lines enter the network at the access edge.
Aggregation router
OcNOS on an open white box aggregates subscriber VLANs and shapes traffic with hierarchical QoS before the core.
IP and MPLS core
An ISIS-SR core with SR-MPLS and TI-LFA carries subscriber Layer 2 services over EVPN-MPLS to the vBNG.
vBNG and CGNAT
The netElastic vBNG terminates the session, authenticates the subscriber, assigns an address, and applies CGNAT.
Centralized or distributed, the same open transport
The vBNG can sit centralized or distributed. netElastic supports both, and the same OcNOS transport carries either one. The choice is about latency, fault domains, operating cost, and geography.
vBNG and CGNAT groomed at the core
Access networks carry subscriber traffic back to the core, where one pool of netElastic vBNG and CGNAT grooms it before the internet. Hardware, space, power, and cooling are minimized because the subscriber functions live in one place.

A local vBNG close to each metro
A netElastic vBNG sits near each metro or region and terminates subscribers locally, then hands groomed traffic up to the OcNOS core. Latency drops, local services stay local, and a fault in one region does not spread to the others.

netElastic vBNG and carrier-grade NAT
netElastic builds virtual networking software for broadband providers. Its vBNG and CGNAT run on standard x86 servers, so subscriber capacity grows by adding servers instead of forklifting an edge chassis. Figures below are from netElastic.
Every access method
Terminates PPPoE, IPoE, and L2TP with dual-stack IPv4 and IPv6, DHCP, and RADIUS authentication, accounting, and change of authorization.
Scale on x86
Up to 1 Terabit per second on a 2RU server, 2,000 to 128,000 subscribers per server, with a separate control and data plane that scales with server cores.
Carrier-grade NAT
NAT44 from 10G to 1 Tbps, over 50,000 subscribers, up to 100 per public address, with adjustable logging for compliance.
High availability
A second vBNG in active-active or active-standby mode, or a geo-redundant pair, gives N+1 redundancy for maintenance, upgrades, and failover.
Go deeper on the OcNOS transport
The division of labor above sets out what OcNOS carries under the vBNG: the ISIS-SR core, EVPN Layer 2 services, and open hardware. For the full aggregation and edge-routing detail, follow these.
The handoff, in real config
These excerpts come from the IP ArchiTechs validated reference design that pairs OcNOS with the netElastic vBNG over EVPN-MPLS. OcNOS builds the EVPN Layer 2 service with active-active multihoming; netElastic terminates the subscribers on the other end of it.
! Enable EVPN-MPLS forwarding (requires reboot)
evpn mpls enable
evpn mpls multihoming enable
! MAC-VRF for the subscriber service
mac vrf ORANGE
rd 100.127.0.7:1
route-target both evpn-auto-rt
evpn mpls vtep-ip-global 100.127.0.7
evpn mpls id 1
host-reachability-protocol evpn-bgp ORANGE
! Access-facing attachment circuit into the EVPN service
interface xe44.10 switchport
encapsulation dot1q 10-50
access-if-evpn
map vpn-id 1
Source: IP ArchiTechs validated design, EVPN multihoming over MPLS, OcNOS to netElastic vBNG. Verify the current syntax in the OcNOS configuration guides at documentation.ipinfusion.com before deployment.
! Bundle the dual-homed link into a port-channel
interface xe10
channel-group 1 mode active
! Shared ESI system-MAC for active-active forwarding
interface po1
evpn multi-homed system-mac 0200.0000.0001 load-balancing port-active
! Double-tagged subscriber service on the bundle
interface po1.532 switchport
encapsulation dot1q 532 inner-dot1q 10-50
rewrite pop
access-if-evpn
map vpn-id 1
Two aggregation PEs share one ESI system-MAC, so both forward for the dual-homed access at once. A PE failure reroutes with only a few packets lost. Source: IP ArchiTechs validated design.
# RADIUS authentication group
radius authentication group RADIUS_AUTH
nas-ip-address 100.127.0.6
server 1 ipv4-address 192.168.0.2 port 1812 key netelastic
# BRAS subscriber management and IPoE template
bras
domain IPA_DOMAIN
bind authentication-template RADIUS_AUTH
bind accounting-template RADIUS_ACCT
bind-pool 1 TEST
ipoe template IPOE_TEST
authentication-type ipv4 dhcpv4 option
vci-configuration
interface eth-trunk1.532
ipoe template IPOE_TEST
max-ipox-session 32000
The vBNG receives the same double-tagged service (outer tag 532) that OcNOS delivers over EVPN-MPLS, terminates each subscriber, authenticates through RADIUS, and assigns an address. Source: IP ArchiTechs validated design; see netElastic vBNG.
Running in real broadband networks
The open subscriber edge is deployed today. Amplex Internet runs OcNOS aggregation with the netElastic vBNG, and the pairing is captured as a reference design by IP ArchiTechs.
Amplex Internet, Ohio
Amplex upgraded its network with OcNOS aggregation routers on Edgecore and UfiSpace hardware. IP Infusion's OcNOS "bridges Amplex's customer edge and netElastic virtual Broadband Network Gateways," adding SR-MPLS with sub-50ms TI-LFA while interoperating with the installed base of Juniper and Ciena equipment.
IP ArchiTechs reference architecture
The independent network-engineering firm IP ArchiTechs published the validated design pairing OcNOS with the netElastic vBNG over EVPN-MPLS, with active-active multihoming for high availability.
Next Gen Fibre, Ireland
Next Gen Fibre scaled its Irish broadband network on the netElastic vBNG and CGNAT. A netElastic and ITcare deployment, with Splynx for subscriber management.
Open vBNG, answered
What is a virtual BNG (vBNG)?
Does IP Infusion make a BNG?
How is a vBNG different from a traditional hardware BNG?
How do you migrate from an existing BNG without an outage?
How do OcNOS and the netElastic vBNG work together?
Should the vBNG be centralized or distributed?
What subscriber scale does the netElastic vBNG support?
What does netElastic CGNAT add?
Is this open subscriber edge proven in production?
What hardware does the open subscriber edge run on?
Take the open vBNG architecture with you
A short, technical download that goes further than this page: the open vBNG architecture brief.
Open vBNG Architecture Brief
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Design your open subscriber edge
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